The CPX hardware

Chassis and modularity
Abilis CPX Base-S
Abilis CPX Base-L
Watchdog hardware
  How it works
  Benefits

Adapters: ISA and PCI bus

Synchronous adapters
Asynchronous adapters
LAN adapters
Analogue voice (FXS/FXO) adapters
ISDN (only data) adapters
ISDN enhanced adapters



Chassis and modularity top

Abilis CPX is produced in two versions of different sizes and number of free slots:

Abilis CPX is costantly improving, that's why those specifications are subject to change without notice on this manual.

Abilis CPX Base-S top

Front panel

For more detailed descriptions of all the accessible functions from the front panel, please refer to the section Front panel commands.

Frontale Cpx Base-S
Figure 1. Base-S, front panel.

Back panel

The following figure shows the back panel; just as example, some adapters are already plugged in.

Retro Cpx Base-S
Figure 2. Base-S, back panel.

Abilis CPX Base-L top

Front panel

For more detailed descriptions of all the accessible functions from the front panel, please refer to the section Front panel commands.

Frontale Cpx Base-L
Figure 3. Base-L, front panel.

Back panel

The following figure shows the back panel; just as an example, some adapters are already plugged in.

Retro Cpx Base-L
Figure 4. Base-L, back panel.

Watchdog hardware top

The module "Watchdog hardware", or simply "Watchdog" is an Abilis working mode Supervisor. It is set on the front panel, where also are set leds "1" and "2" and the keys "Select" and "OK".

This module is based on an autonomous processor, which constantly checks a signal generated by Abilis CPX during its regular functioning.

When Abilis is switched on, and during all the software loading procedure, the Watchdog quickly blinks led 1 and keeps off led 2. It is watching the starting procedure of Abilis CPX.

When the software is definitely loaded and running, both leds start to light simultaneously with a regular time interval of 1 second. The module is watching the CPX in its normal working mode.

How it works

During its regular working mode, the Abilis CPX change the "LIVE" signal status every (c.a.) second.

The Watchdog, not only checks this signal, but it signals its status by switching on and off leds "1" and "2" with the same frequency.

If the LIVE signal variations are not detected for a time interval bigger than "TLIVE" (set by the dip-switch SW1), the Watchdog will find out the anomaly, save it for next readings and reset the Abilis CPX.

A similar procedure is executed also while the software is loading, i.e. every time the Abilis CPX is switched on, or after every reset (warm start, restart system, auto warm start): the Watchdog expects 5 status variations of the LIVE signal in a TBOOT time interval (set by the dip-switch SW1).

If this will happen, then the Watchdog will start monitoring the system using the TLIVE timer, while if it won't happen the Watchdog will detect the anomaly, save it for next readings and reset the Abilis CPX.

Benefits

During the normal working mode of the Abilis CPX, the Watchdog doesn't bring benefits, however it gives safety in those applications called "mission critical" and "unattended".

In such applications, it is extremely important the system never stops working, however software complexity and the events amount to be handled is such that even the most tested system may have some bugs.

Let's suppose an event would occur and stop working the system, communications would be cut until (maybe even the day after) the technician would fix that bug.

In this critical situation, the Watchdog will detect the absence of activity (if the system stops, it doesn't generate the LIVE signal) and reset the Abilis CPX.

At every start, the Watchdog checks whether the previous time it has detected anomalies and, if yes, saves the event in the System Log.

Tabella 1. SW1 configuration for setting TLIVE and TBOOT timers.
3 2 1 TBOOT   6 5 4 TLIVE
off off off 1 Minute   off off off 15 seconds
ON off off 2 Minutes ON off off 30 seconds
off ON off 3 Minutes off ON off 45 seconds
ON ON off 5 Minutes ON ON off 1 Minute
off off ON 7 Minutes off off ON 2 Minutes
ON off ON 10 Minutes ON off ON 3 Minutes
off ON ON 13 Minutes off ON ON 4 Minutes
ON ON ON 16 Minutes ON ON ON 5 Minutes

Fpanel whatchdog
Figure 5. Watchdog, position of SW1 on the front panel.

The correct configuration for the current version is: 3 minutes for TBOOT and 30 seconds for TLIVE.

The SW1 position on the Watchdog module and the default configuration have been described in the figures shown above.

ISA and PCI bus top

Both PCI and ISA adapters,depending on the number of free slots, can be plugged in the Abilis CPX.

When the CPX hardware configuration is chosen, i.e. all the needed adapters are selected, it is also necessary to verify the availability of free slots (PCI and ISA) in the requested CPX base model.

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